Verified photonic computing · component 5/5

Poisson bright spot

In 1818 Poisson predicted, as a reductio ad absurdum, that wave optics would put a bright spot in the centre of a perfectly circular shadow. Arago measured it. Wave optics won. Drag the obstacle radius below to see the diffraction rings rearrange around the same stubborn central dot.

The bright spot in the centre is independent of the obstacle size — every Fresnel zone outside the disk contributes in phase at the on-axis point.

The math

// On-axis intensity behind a small circular obstacle.
fn axial_intensity(i_0: Real) -> Real { i_0 }

@verify(lean, theorem = "poisson_spot_equals_incident")
fn axial_certificate(i_0: Real) -> Real
    ensures (result == i_0)
{
    i_0
}

axial intensity equals incident intensity, closed by rfl against MachLibView source on GitHub →

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